Easy Thai Red Curry Paste (5-Minute) (2024)

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By Samira @ Alphafoodie

updated November 28, 2023

5 from 12 votes

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This Thai red curry paste (Prik Gaeng Ped) is flavorful, customizable, and takes just 5 minutes to prepare. Plus, this recipe can be made in bulk and frozen into portions for months of homemade Thai red curry!

Easy Thai Red Curry Paste (5-Minute) (2)

I can’t believe that it’s been almost four months since I posted my Easy Thai Green Curry Paste recipe – which means this post is definitely overdue. While containing several identical ingredients, the two curry pastes are still worlds apart in flavor (and color), with this Thai red curry being a lovely shade of red, due to the addition of red peppers and chilies.

One of the best things about this Thai curry paste recipe, though, is its ability to be customized to your taste buds – meaning you can adjust the spice and quantity of different herbs and ingredients to your liking. The results are a Thai curry recipe that isn’t just ‘okay,’ but wows consistently!

Easy Thai Red Curry Paste (5-Minute) (3)

After trying one too many store-bought Thai red curry sauces and pastes that I needed to adjust and adapt in order to enjoy, I realized that it would be best to make my own. I mean, if I’m going to the effort of having to add extra ingredients and experiment each time – then it renders the pre-made paste/sauce useless when it comes to making a low-effort, quick meal.

Instead, this curry paste can be made in bulk and frozen into portions, for whenever you want a low-effort mid-week meal. This red curry paste is also naturally gluten-free and vegan – omitting fish sauce or any seafood ingredient that some contain.

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The Ingredients

Easy Thai Red Curry Paste (5-Minute) (4)
  • Sweet Red Peppers – This will help to reduce heat while still maintaining a strong red color. You can omit this, though, if you want a more pungent, spicy Thai red curry paste.
  • Bird’s Eye Chili (Thai Chili) –You can’t have a traditional Thai red curry paste without Thai chilies! Feel free to start with a reduced amount and increase until you find your preferred level. You could also sub these with red Serrano peppers that are milder in heat and often used in Thai cuisine.
  • Shallots
  • Garlic
  • Galangal – also called Siamese Ginger, this root looks a lot like Ginger but with a very different flavor. If you can’t find fresh galangal root, you may be able to find galangal paste or even swap it out with ginger/ginger powder.
  • Kaffir Lime – If you’re unable to source kaffir lime, then you can use another lime variety, though it will affect the flavor. Lime juice levels will also differ from variety and individual limes.
  • Kaffir Lime Leaves – Available in many grocery stores now – otherwise available at certain farmers’ markets and Asian food stores.
  • Lemongrass – This may be available at larger grocery stores. If not, then Asian and Thai food stores are sure to have some.
  • Cumin, coriander, and white peppercorn seeds plus salt

The Step By Step Instructions

Start by crushing the coriander seeds, white peppercorn and cumin seeds in your food processor or spice grinder.

Then, roughly chop the lemongrass stalks and galangal. Peel the lime – we are only using the green skin, so make sure not to peel too much of the white pith.

Easy Thai Red Curry Paste (5-Minute) (5)


Add all the ingredients (sans spices) to a food processor or a blender. Blitz to break down to crumbs.
Add the spices and blend again until you achieve a creamy, smooth paste.

Easy Thai Red Curry Paste (5-Minute) (6)

Taste and adjust this curry paste as needed. Practically every ingredient can be adjusted: add less/more chilies depending on what heat you want, more lime for extra acidity and zing, salt – for saltiness, and ingredients like the garlic, shallots, and galangal can be adjusted to personal taste.

Note* Remember though that the paste will be far more pungent than the final results at this point.

Once ready, store in an airtight glass container.

Easy Thai Red Curry Paste (5-Minute) (7)

How To Store

The paste can be stored in a glass container for up to a week in the fridge. Alternatively, it can be frozen into individual portions in an ice tray and then transferred to a freezer-safe container for up to three months.

Note* I have actually successfully stored this in an airtight container in the fridge for up to a month, previously. However, I usually only keep enough in the fridge for a week so can’t guarantee freshness past that point.

How To Use

You can use this Thai red curry paste for a traditional Thai red curry (2 Tbsp per can of coconut milk, more if needed) served alongside fluffy Jasmine rice. Alternatively, this paste works well as a marinade, for sauces, salad dressings, stir-fries, soups, and more!

Let me know in the comments what your favorite ways of using it are!

Recipe Notes

  • Though it will affect the color and consistency of the paste, you’re able to substitute many of the fresh ingredients for dried versions, if they are easier to source. For example, dried lemongrass and galangal can be used. However, you’ll need to adjust the amounts (I’ve found 1 tsp of dried to 1 Tbsp fresh is a good general conversion for these ingredients).
  • You can add a little coconut sugar or maple syrup to the paste to balance out the heat. Start with 1/2 tbsp and add more if needed.
  • Having made this recipe multiple times, I’ve found that the lemongrass can sometimes leave ‘stringy’ bits in the paste. While this doesn’t bother me generally, if you want to avoid this, then I suggest slicing the lemongrass thinly, against the grain, then adding the thinly sliced pieces to the blender and blending into a paste before adding the other ingredients.
  • The type of sweet red pepper you use can affect the liquid content of the paste. i.e., red bell peppers tend to add quite a lot of liquid.
  • If you find the paste to be a bit too thick, then you can add a little coconut oil or even water to thin the paste.
  • You can start by lightly toasting the peppercorns, cumin, and coriander seeds in a pan for 3-5 minutes, until fragrant. Make sure to stir occasionally and don’t allow them to burn. I often skip this step, though, and I still love the results. Plus, if you’re using the spice powders, then this step can be skipped as well.

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If you try this recipe, then let me know your thoughts and any questions in the comments below. Also, feel free to tag me in your recreations on Instagram @AlphaFoodie.

Easy Thai Red Curry Paste (5-Minute) (11)

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Thai Red Curry Paste

5 from 12 votes

By: Samira

This Thai red curry paste (Prik Gaeng Ped) is flavorful, customizable, and takes just 5 minutes to prepare. Plus, this recipe can be made in bulk and frozen into portions for months of homemade Thai red curry!

Prep Time: 5 minutes minutes

Total Time: 5 minutes minutes

Servings: 20 Tablespoons

Ingredients

  • 3 sweet red peppers
  • 11 Bird's eye chili (Thai chili) more or less to taste. Alternatively, serrano peppers will work – though are less spicy
  • 5 shallots
  • 11 garlic cloves
  • 1 galangal or paste/dried powder (reduce amount if using powder 1tsp dry per 1tbsp fresh)
  • 1 Kaffir lime skin or other lime variety
  • 2 kaffir lime leaves stems removed
  • 2 lemongrass stalks or paste/dried powder (reduce amount if using powder 1tsp dry per 1tbsp fresh)
  • 1 tsp salt
  • 1 tsp cumin seeds or ground cumin
  • 1 tsp white peppercorns or black peppercorns
  • 1 tsp coriander seeds

Instructions

  • Start by crushing the coriander seeds, white peppercorn and cumin seeds in your food processor or spice grinder.

  • Then, roughly chop the lemongrass stalks and galangal.

  • Add all the ingredients (sans spices) to a food processor or a blender. Blitz to break down to crumbs.Add the spices and blend again until you achieve a creamy, smooth paste.

    Taste and adjust this curry paste as needed. Practically every ingredient can be adjusted; add less/more chilies depending on what heat you want, more lime for extra acidity and zing, salt – for saltiness, and ingredients like the garlic, shallots, and galangal can be adjusted to personal taste.

    Note* Remember though that the paste will be far more pungent then the final results at this point.

  • Once ready, store in an airtight glass container.

How To Store

  • The paste can be stored in a glass container for up to a week in the fridge. Alternatively, it can be frozen into individual portions in an ice tray and then transferred to a freezer-safe container for up to three months.

Video

Notes

read the recipe post for more notes on the ingredients

  • Though it will affect the color and consistency of the paste, you’re able to substitute many of the fresh ingredients for dried versions, if they are easier to source. For example, dried lemongrass and galangal can be used. However, you’ll need to adjust the amounts (I’ve found 1 tsp of dried to 1tbsp fresh is a good general conversion for these ingredients).
  • You can add a little coconut sugar or maple syrup to the paste to balance out the heat. Start with 1/2 tbsp and add more if needed.
  • Having made this recipe multiple times, I’ve found that the lemongrass can sometimes leave ‘stringy’ bits in the paste. While this doesn’t bother me generally, if you want to avoid this, then I suggest slicing the lemongrass thinly, against the grain, then adding the thinly sliced pieces to the blender and blending into a paste before adding the other ingredients.
  • The type of sweet red pepper you use can affect the liquid content of the paste. i.e., red bell peppers tend to add quite a lot of liquid.
  • If you find the paste to be a bit too thick, then you can add a little coconut oil or even water to thin the paste.
  • You can start by lightly toasting the peppercorns, cumin, and coriander seeds in a pan for 3-5 minutes, until fragrant. Make sure to stir occasionally and don’t allow them to burn. I often skip this step, though, and I still love the results. Plus, if you’re using the spice powders, then this step can be skipped as well.

Course: Main

Cuisine: Thai

Freezer friendly: 3 Months

Shelf life: 1 Week

Nutrition

Serving: 1Tbsp, Calories: 18kcal, Carbohydrates: 4g, Protein: 1g, Fat: 1g, Saturated Fat: 1g, Sodium: 118mg, Potassium: 76mg, Fiber: 1g, Sugar: 1g, Vitamin A: 578IU, Vitamin C: 28mg, Calcium: 9mg, Iron: 1mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

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Easy Thai Red Curry Paste (5-Minute) (2024)

FAQs

What can I use if I don't have red curry paste? ›

If you are unable to get all of the ingredients to make your own curry paste, you can use curry powder instead. Generally, use 1 teaspoon of curry powder for every tablespoon of curry paste in any given recipe. You can adjust to your flavor preferences from there. That's it, my friends.

What is the easiest way to use curry paste? ›

Flavor a marinade or rub

Curry paste lends a bright and tasty tang to recipes like Thai Curry Paste Pulled Pork Sandwiches, Grilled Red Curry Chicken, and Green Curry Beef Skewers with Fried Basil Oil. Simply mix the curry paste with a little oil, brush it onto the meat, and let it sit before cooking.

What are the six ingredients commonly used in Thai curry pastes? ›

Common ingredients used in many Thai curry pastes are:
  • Shrimp paste.
  • Chillies; depending on the curry these can be dried or fresh, red or green.
  • Onions or shallots.
  • Garlic.
  • Lemongrass.
  • Galangal.
  • Coriander (cilantro) root.

How do you use ready made curry paste? ›

To use our spice pastes, simply do the following:
  1. Fry onions in oil until soft.
  2. Add some curry spice paste and gently cook for a few minutes. ...
  3. Next add your meat or vegetables and cook until sealed.
  4. Finally add some water and leave to simmer for 15-30 mins depending on the recipe.

Can I turn curry powder into paste? ›

Add the cooled toasted spices and grind everything together into a fine powder. Add the salt. Add grated ginger, garlic, tomato purée and white wine vinegar and mix well to make a paste. Use immediately, or spoon the paste into a jar, cover with a layer of oil, seal with a lid and store in the fridge for up to a week.

Can I use curry powder if no curry paste? ›

In short: Definitely not. Although curry powders and pastes can share some universal spices, the flavor components of each are distinct from the other. In fact, typically these two mixtures are used to prepare different kinds of cuisine altogether.

Do you just add water to curry paste? ›

The paste is mixed with coconut milk or water plus vegetables, meat or seafood, then served up on a bed of jasmine or sticky rice. You can also use Thai curry paste in warming soups and sizzling stir fries.

How do you make store bought red curry paste better? ›

Add in more dried spices.

While the store bought pastes may contain them, in my experience their aromas don't come through. So I've gotten in the habit of toasting a small amount of my own whole spices, pounding them into a powder in my mortar and pestle, then mixing that powder into my paste.

What is the difference between red curry paste and curry paste? ›

The spiciest option, red curry paste is rich and fiery. Green curry paste is often considered the most popular of the three because it offers a mild, balanced flavor that is both rich and herbaceous. Yellow curry paste is heartwarming and slightly sweet and its spiciness can vary depending on the types of chilies used.

What is Thai red curry paste made of? ›

Red curry paste is a versatile and flavorful base for a variety of Thai dishes. In its most basic form, it consists of red chili peppers, garlic, sea salt, lemongrass, turmeric, and shrimp paste (source).

What thickens a Thai curry? ›

Cornflour

Ideal for Chinese sauces or Thai curries but can also be used for Indian curries. Add one tablespoon of cornflour to two or three tablespoons of cold water and stir. Pour the mixture into the sauce and allow to simmer until the sauce begins to thicken. Which doesn't take very long.

What is the secret to good Thai curry? ›

The secret to making amazing Thai curries is to use plenty of aromatics, like onion, ginger and garlic. Choose full-fat coconut milk for its richness (you won't regret it!). Stirring in just a little bit of rice vinegar and sugar adds tons of complexity.

Why is my Thai curry bitter? ›

Your curry can taste bitter if the spices and garlic are burnt or if you've added too much fenugreek to the dish. You see, the secret to cooking a delicious curry recipe is to create a spicy paste and slowly cook it before adding your meat.

How to use Thai curry paste? ›

Probably the most common use for Thai curry paste is in curries and stews. Cook the curry paste in a little oil first to bring out its flavors, then coat proteins — like chicken, pork, or tofu — and vegetables with the warmed paste before slow cooking until everything is flavorful and tender.

What is a substitute for Gochujang red curry paste? ›

Thai red curry paste: While not the same as gochujang, Thai red curry paste or Thai chili paste can be a decent substitute due to its spicy and flavorful nature. Adjust the quantity based on your preferred level of heat.

What is red curry paste made of? ›

Red curry paste is a versatile and flavorful base for a variety of Thai dishes. In its most basic form, it consists of red chili peppers, garlic, sea salt, lemongrass, turmeric, and shrimp paste (source).

Can I use garam masala instead of curry paste? ›

Yes, garam masala can be a substitute for curry powder but the flavour will be different because garam masala is a combination of all spices and it has a strong flavour. It should be used in less amounts than the regular curry powder in the dish according to the recipe.

What is a substitute for Rogan Josh paste? ›

Replace the rogan josh curry paste with Thai green curry paste and add ½ a 400ml can coconut milk instead of the water.

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